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Pulpotomy vs. Root Canal: What’s the Difference?

When it comes to saving a damaged or infected tooth, dentists have a few treatment options — two of the most common being pulpotomy and root canal therapy. While both procedures aim to preserve your natural tooth, they differ in their purpose, process, and when they are recommended. At Upper Hunt Club Dental Centre, our professional and highly skilled team is here to help you understand your options and determine the treatment that best suits your oral health needs.

What Is a Pulpotomy?

A pulpotomy is most commonly performed on children’s primary (baby) teeth but can also be used in certain adult cases. During this procedure, the infected or inflamed pulp is removed from the crown portion of the tooth, while the healthy pulp in the roots is left intact. This helps keep the tooth functional until it naturally falls out or until additional treatment becomes necessary.

Pulpotomy is usually recommended when decay or trauma is limited to the upper part of the pulp. It’s a less invasive procedure than a root canal and is often completed in just one visit.

What Is a Root Canal?

A root canal is a more comprehensive treatment designed to treat infection or damage that extends deeper into the root canals of the tooth. In this procedure, all of the pulp tissue — both from the crown and the roots — is removed. The dentist then disinfects, shapes, and seals the canals to prevent reinfection. Root canal therapy is typically performed on permanent teeth and is often followed by the placement of a crown to restore the tooth’s strength and function.

Key Differences

  • Purpose: Pulpotomy preserves some of the pulp, while a root canal removes it entirely.

  • Usage: Pulpotomy is commonly done on baby teeth; root canals are usually for permanent teeth.

  • Complexity: Root canals are more extensive and involve more preparation and recovery.

  • Longevity: Root canals provide a long-term solution, while pulpotomies may be temporary depending on the tooth’s lifespan.

Choosing the Right Option

The right treatment depends on the tooth’s condition, your age, and the severity of the damage or infection. Our experienced team at Upper Hunt Club Dental Centre will carefully examine your tooth, review X-rays, and discuss your comfort and treatment goals before making a recommendation. Whether you need a pulpotomy or a root canal, we’ll ensure the procedure is as comfortable, efficient, and effective as possible.

Protect your smile. Contact Upper Hunt Club Dental Centre today to schedule a consultation and find out how we can help save your tooth with the right treatment.



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